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Контрольная работа по дисциплине «Английский язык»

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Создан:
19 февраля 2023
Срок сдачи:
30 ноября -0001
Бюджет:
700 руб.
Предмет:
Языки (переводы)
Тип работы:
Контрольная работа
Вуз:
Объем:
от 1 до 10 стр.
Шрифт:
Интервал:
Оригинальность:
%
Описание:
Контрольная работа. Вариант №10

A. Вставьте артикли где необходимо "a/an/the".

At … beginning of … 19th century … little boy was born in … family of John Dickens, … clerk at

… office in … Portsmouth, and was named Charles. He had … sister who was older than he, and there

were several other children in … family.

When Charles was seven, he was sent to … school. He was not … strong child. He didn‟t like to

play … cricket or … football and spent all his free time reading. In 1821 … family moved to … London,

and little Charles left behind him … happiest years of his childhood. His father was in … money

difficulties, and … family became poorer and poorer. …boy had to give up his studies. Mr. Dickens was

put into … debtor‟s prison. Little Charles learned to know all … horrors and cruelty of … large

capitalistic city.

B. Вставьте местоимение, определите его тип и функцию в предложении.

1. John's nice. I like ... a lot.

2. "Is Mary at home?" "Yes, ... is." "Can I speak to ..., please?" "Of course."

3. My brother is a young teacher. Every day he spends ... time preparing for his lessons.

4. I know very ... about this writer. It is his first book that I am reading.

5. Have you ... relations?

6. Can I have ... milk? - Yes , you can have ....

7. No, this is not my ticket. This is …!

8. There isn‟t … in this bag.

C. Раскройте скобки, употребив нужную степень сравнения прилагательного.

1. Winter is (cold) season of the year.

2. Which is (long) day of the year?

3. This camera is (expensive) than that one.

4. She speaks Italian (bad) than English.

5. This nice looking girl is (good) student in our group.

6. He was (quiet) than his sister.

7. This sentence is (difficult) than the first one.

D. Употребите оборот there + to be в Present, Past или Future.

1. … some flowers in the vase.

2. When you arrive tomorrow, … somebody at the station to meet you.

3. … very many children in the park yesterday.

4. Twenty years ago … many tourists here.

5. … somebody in the garden.

6. Do you think … a lot of people at the party on Saturday next week?

7. „Where can I buy a newspaper?‟ „… a shop at the end of the street.‟

8. I wait for this moment and imagine, that my new flat will be at least three roomed. … a study, a bedroom,

a dinning-room.

E. Вставьте глагол to be или to have (got) в Present, Past или Future.

1. I … a headache.

2. I … there last weekend.

3. … you … a teacher in some years?

4. … any … children?

5. … she … at work tomorrow?

6. We … pupils last year, now we … students.

7. I … a shower this morning.

8. „Where … your brother?‟ „He is in the room.‟

F. Постройте отрицательные и вопросительные предложения (альтернативный,

разделительный, специальные и общий вопросы)

1. I will give you all the papers I have.

2. Martin lives in a large town in the middle of Germany.

3. There is an Italian restaurant near here.

4. I spent a lot of money yesterday.

5. They will have a party next Friday.

6. John bought you a watch for your birthday last year.

7. We sold our car last week.

G. Употребите глаголы в Present, Past или Future Simple. Переведите предложения на

русский язык.

1. I always (to stay) in the same hotel in New York.

2. Sandra and her husband are vegetarian. They (not to eat) meat.

3. „What town is this?‟ (to whisper) the boy in the dark.

4. I (call) you tomorrow morning.

5. „Don‟t say anything to John about the surprise party on Saturday.‟ „Don‟t worry. I (not to tell) him.

6. Where you (to be) tomorrow evening?

7. She (to live) far away now.

8. I (to make) an appointment two weeks ago.

9. They (to open) the road next summer.

10. Most people in this country (to speak) the same language.

I. Переведите текст письменно и ответьте на вопросы.

George Washington

George Washington (1732—1799) won a lasting place in American History as the "Father of our

Country". For nearly twenty years he guided his country much as a father cares for a growing child.

Washington lived an exciting life in exciting times. As a boy, he explored the wilderness. When he

grew older, he helped the British fight the French and Indians. Many times he was nearly killed. As a

general he suffered hardships with his troops in the cold winters.

He lost many battles, but led the American Army to final victory. After he became President, he

successfully solved many problems facing his country, Washington belonged to an old colonial family

that believed in hard work, in public service and in worshipping God.

George Washington was born in Westmoreland county, Virginia; on a farm, on February 22, 1732.

His first American ancestor came to Virginia from England in 1657. Farming, land buying, trading,

milling, and the iron industry were the means by which the family rose in the world. George's father,

Augustine, had four children by his first wife and six by his second wife, Mary Ball, George's mother.

Of George's early life little is known. His formal education was slight: no more than 7 or 8 years of

school. Men, plantation life and the haunts of river, field and forest were his principal teachers. His

favourite subject was arithmetic. He studied enough history and geography to know something of the

outside world. But he never learned very much about literature, foreign languages and history.

At the age of 14 he began to work as a surveyor, making many trips into the wilderness areas of

Virginia and Pennsylvania. His first military experience came in the French and Indian War (1754—

1763), when he was sent on two missions deep into the Ohio county.

In 1759 Washington retired and married Martha Dandridge, a rich widow. He became a loving

stepfather to Martha's two children. He was a progressive farmer of that time.

In 1760's the American colonists grew angrier and angrier at the taxes placed on them by Great

Britain. In September 1771 the Continental Congress met, where Washington had his first chance to

meet and talk with leaders of other colonies. The members were impressed with his judgement and

military knowledge. He was sent to attend the Second Continental Congress (1775) where he was

elected a commander-in-chief of the Continental Army. He proved himself a capable commander of

the War of Independence.

In 1787 Washington was chosen president of the Continental Convention and later elected first

president of the republic (1789), followed by reelection (1792).

George Washington died after an illness of two days on December 14, 1799.

No other American has been honoured more than Washington. The nation's capital, Washington D.

C., was named after him. There the giant Washington Monument stands. The state of Washington is

the only state named after President. Many cities, parks, streets, bridges, lakes, and schools bear his

name. Washington's portrait appears on postage stamps, on the $1 bill, and on the quarter.

Вопросы:

1. How long did G. Washington guide his country?

2. What family did Washington belong to?

3. When did his first American ancestor come to Virginia?

4. How many children did George's father have?

5. What did G. Washington study?

6. When did he begin to work?

7. When did G. Washington retire?

8. Where did G. Washington have his first chance to meet

and talk with leaders of other colonies?

9. When was G. Washington chosen president of the Continental Convention?

10. When did he die?
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