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#33300
Контрольная работа по дисциплине "Английский язык. Вариант 3"
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- Создан:
- 19 февраля 2023
- Срок сдачи:
- 30 ноября -0001
- Бюджет:
- 700 руб.
- Предмет:
- Языки (переводы)
- Тип работы:
- Другое
- Вуз:
- Объем:
- от 1 до 10 стр.
- Шрифт:
- Интервал:
- Оригинальность:
- %
- Описание:
- Контрольная работа. Вариант №3
A. Вставьте артикли где необходимо "a/an/the".
At … beginning of … 19th century … little boy was born in … family of John Dickens, … clerk at
… office in … Portsmouth, and was named Charles. He had … sister who was older than he, and there
were several other children in … family.
When Charles was seven, he was sent to … school. He was not … strong child. He didn‟t like to
play … cricket or … football and spent all his free time reading. In 1821 … family moved to … London,
and little Charles left behind him … happiest years of his childhood. His father was in … money
difficulties, and … family became poorer and poorer. …boy had to give up his studies. Mr. Dickens was
put into … debtor‟s prison. Little Charles learned to know all … horrors and cruelty of … large
capitalistic city.
B. Вставьте местоимение, определите его тип.
1. How… salt do you usually put in your soup?
2. Is … there?
3. Could I have … coffee, please?
4. How … schools are there in your town?
5. I have … money. I cannot buy this book.
6. I don‟t know these guys. Do you know … .
7. Let me give … a present.
8. Look at … ! She is so pretty!
C. Раскройте скобки, употребив нужную степень сравнения прилагательного.
1. The room is (clean) than they used to be.
2. It‟s (cold) here than in Moscow.
3. This is (expensive) book of them all.
4. His answer was (bad) than I thought.
5. The Nile is (long) than the Dnipro.
6. She is (strange) person we have ever met.
7. Peter is (old) of them all.
D. Употребите оборот there + to be в Present, Past или Future.
1. … a lot of snow in the streets.
2. … a train at 10:30 tomorrow.
3. … a University in your town?
4. How many students … in the class yesterday? „Twenty.‟
5. … a few restaurants.
6. … a good film on TV on Monday next week.
7. … a bus from the city center to the airport?‟ „Yes. Every 20 minutes.‟
8. Kenham isn‟t an old town. … (not) any old building.
E. Вставьте глагол to be или to have (got) в Present, Past или Future.
1. „Where … a camera?‟ „I don‟t know‟
2. … you from Greece?
3. They like animals. They … three dogs and two cats.
4. It‟s a nice house but it … a garden.
5. I … enough money to buy this nice dress.
6. „Are you ready yet?‟ „Not yet. I … ready in five minutes.
7. Tom read a lot of books when he … at school.
8. I … a test next week.
F. Постройте отрицательные и вопросительные предложения. (альтернативный,
разделительный, специальные и общий вопросы)
1. We went to New York last month.
2. There are 114 units in the book.
3. Usually it is very cold in winter.
4. I will phone you this evening.
5. The water in the rivers soon turns into ice.
6. Each unit has the same format consisting of two pages.
7. I decided to buy that pair of shoes.
8. I will give you all the papers I have.
G. Употребите глаголы в Present, Past или Future Simple. Переведите предложения на
русский язык.
1. Yesterday (to be) my day off. I usually (to wake up) early on my day off, but sometimes I (not to get up
at once. I (to get up) at eight o‟clock yesterday.
2. We usually (to stay) in the country over the weekend, but the weather (to be) bad and we (not to go) to
the country tomorrow.
3. What they (to do) next Saturday? They (to go) on a trip if the weather (to be) fine.
4. The weather (to be) bad but she (to be) in a good mood yesterday.
5. Who of your friends (to speak) English.
6. I usually (to go) to bed at eleven o‟clock. Yesterday my friend (to come) to see me, and I (to go) to bed
at one in the morning.
7. As a rule he (to translate) two articles a week. But he (to translate) three articles last week.
8. I (to give) it to him when he (to visit) us.
9. He usually (to sleep) well. But last night he (to sleep) bad.
10. He never (to want) to argue.
I. Переведите текст письменно и ответьте на вопросы.
JOHN VON NEUMANN
John von Neumann was born in Budapest in 1903 on the 28th of December. He was the eldest of
the three sons of Max and Margaret von Neumann. His father was a well-to-do banker.
In 1914 John started secondary school, but as he was a very talented boy, he was advised to study
mathematics under the guidance of University professors. At the ago of 19 he published his first paper.
Later John studied at the University of Berlin, Institute of Polytechnic in Zurich and finally, at the
University of Budapest, where he received his SHD.
In 1930 von Neumann left for the USA and since that time up to 1933 he was a visiting professor
of mathematical physics at Princeton University. Later he was invited to the newly formed Institute for
Advanced Study (IAS). There he met other scientific geniuses of the century, including Albert Einstein.
As for himself, he was considered to be the 20th century‟s greatest mathematician. Some scientists were of
the opinion that John von Neumann could represent a new stage in human mental development.
In 1937 von Neumann became an American citizen and was elected to the US Academy of
Science.
As the Second World War approached, military work has become very important. Von Neumann
worked at the atomic bomb project at Los Alamos, to which he made major contribution. After the war
his work on high-speed computers hastened the work on the American H-bomb. By this time his main
work was directed at computers.
In October 1954 President Eisenhower appointed him a member of the US Atomic Energy
Commission. Six moths later von Neumann was examined for a pain in his shoulder. It was cancer and
his doctor informed him that he did not have long left. Even after this he continued his work as the AEC
member and as the chairman of the Air Force ballistic missile committee. In April 1956 von Neumann
had to enter a hospital and in 1957 he died at the age of 53.
Вопросы:
1. Where and when was John von Neumann born?
2. Where did he study?
3. What was von Neumann‟s speciality?
4. What did he do during the Second World War and after it?
5. What posts did von Neumann occupy during the last years of his life?
6. When did he die?
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